Green councils: How local authorities are leading the way in climate action

As the climate crisis intensifies, local authorities in the UK have stepped up as critical players in driving environmental change. From sustainable energy projects to reducing carbon footprints, councils are spearheading initiatives that not only benefit the planet but also improve the quality of life for their communities. This article explores how UK local councils are leading the way in climate action and why their efforts are crucial in the battle against global warming.

The role of local authorities in climate action

Local councils have a unique role in addressing climate change. Their close connection with communities allows them to implement solutions that are tailored to the specific needs of their area. Whether it’s promoting green transport, encouraging energy efficiency or fostering sustainable practices, councils are on the frontline of environmental innovation.

Green councils: A growing movement

Across the UK, numerous councils have declared climate emergencies, setting ambitious targets to achieve net-zero emissions by 2030 or sooner. Over 300 councils have made such commitments, signalling a nationwide drive towards sustainability. The move to ‘green councils’ reflects a broader understanding that local government has the power to create meaningful change at the grassroots level.

A 2024 report from Friends of the Earth found that nearly 50% of councils have developed comprehensive climate action plans, covering areas such as renewable energy, biodiversity, sustainable transport and waste reduction. This localised approach is crucial because it enables councils to focus on solutions that directly benefit their areas.

Real-world success stories

One standout example is Nottingham City Council, which is on track to become the first carbon-neutral city in the UK by 2028. Nottingham has implemented a range of green initiatives, including the expansion of its tram network, investment in electric buses and the installation of over 4,500 solar panels across the city. The council has also improved energy efficiency in social housing, reducing fuel poverty while cutting emissions.

Similarly, Leeds City Council has launched several ambitious projects, including its “Leeds Climate Commission,” which brings together local businesses, organisations and residents to collaborate on reducing the city’s carbon footprint. Leeds is investing in sustainable housing developments, increasing green spaces and upgrading public transport infrastructure to meet its net-zero target.

These councils are just two examples of how local authorities are leading the charge in climate action, demonstrating that significant progress can be made when government and community work together.

Key areas of focus for green councils

  • Renewable energy

    Many councils are investing heavily in renewable energy, both to meet carbon reduction goals and to create cost-saving opportunities for residents. Solar energy, in particular, has seen a sharp increase in uptake. Councils such as Woking and Bristol have invested in solar farms and other renewable projects to not only power council-owned buildings but also to support local energy grids.

“According to the UK government’s Energy Trends report (2024), renewable energy sources accounted for 42% of the country’s electricity generation in 2023, and councils are instrumental in pushing this figure higher. Their investments in green energy are key drivers of this national achievement.”

  • Sustainable transport

    Green councils are promoting sustainable transport options to reduce emissions from one of the largest sources of pollution—cars. Initiatives like low-emission zones, investment in electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure and the promotion of cycling and walking are becoming common. London’s Ultra-Low Emission Zone (ULEZ), for example, has been replicated in other cities such as Birmingham and Bath, helping to reduce air pollution and encourage the use of cleaner vehicles.

“Cleaner air, healthier communities.” – Reducing transport emissions is not just good for the environment but for public health as well.

  • Waste reduction and recycling

    Councils are leading efforts to improve waste management and recycling rates. The UK government has set a target for 65% of household waste to be recycled by 2035, and local authorities play a crucial role in meeting this goal. Councils like Surrey have introduced food waste collections and recycling schemes, helping to divert more waste away from landfills.

    At My Council Services, we specialise in digitising waste management processes with a focus on efficiency and sustainability. By optimising collection routes, we help councils reduce fuel costs and minimise their environmental impact. Our expert team has developed solutions that not only streamline operations but also deliver significant cost savings, enabling councils to achieve their environmental and budgetary goals effectively.

  • Biodiversity and green spaces

    Urban greening initiatives are another area where councils are making an impact. Local authorities are planting trees, protecting green spaces, and enhancing biodiversity to combat the effects of urbanisation. Projects like the “Green Streets” initiative in Manchester are focused on increasing the number of green corridors and community gardens, improving air quality and offering residents access to nature within city limits.

“As highlighted by the Green City Benchmark (2023), cities that prioritise green spaces not only improve their environmental footprint but also boost the mental and physical health of their citizens.”

The challenges faced by councils

Despite their successes, councils face several challenges in implementing climate action initiatives. Funding remains a significant barrier, with many councils operating on tight budgets due to austerity measures and the ongoing pressures of public service demands. Additionally, the complexity of coordinating large-scale environmental projects requires collaboration between government bodies, businesses and the public, which can sometimes be difficult to achieve.

Nevertheless, councils are finding innovative ways to overcome these obstacles. Many are leveraging digital solutions to streamline processes and make more efficient use of resources. 

At My Council Services, we are committed to providing councils with the tools they need to manage sustainability projects effectively, from tracking emissions to engaging with communities.

The importance of digital transformation

Digital tools are essential for councils to meet their climate goals. Platforms that enable efficient data management, public engagement and service delivery can help councils stay on top of their green initiatives. For example, digital mapping solutions can be used to monitor changes in air quality, while online portals allow residents to access services related to recycling or energy efficiency schemes.

Looking ahead: A greener future for councils

As the UK continues to move towards its target of becoming carbon-neutral by 2050, local councils will remain at the heart of this transition. The actions they take today are laying the foundation for a more sustainable future, one where communities thrive alongside a healthy planet. By investing in renewable energy, promoting sustainable transport, reducing waste and enhancing green spaces, councils are proving that local governments can lead the way in global climate action.

Green councils are not only improving their local environments but are also setting an example for how communities across the UK can contribute to the fight against climate change. With the right support, such as digital tools and funding, they can continue to scale their efforts and make a lasting impact.

By addressing the climate crisis at the local level, councils are showing that small changes can lead to big results. My Council Services is proud to support local authorities in this journey, offering the digital solutions that make these green initiatives possible. Let’s work together for a better, greener tomorrow!

Must read: